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Division Bryopyta – Mosses

Division Chlorophyta – green algae

Division Hepaticaphyta – Liverworts

 

Horsetail Family, Equistaceae:  Equisetum L., horsetail or scouring rush

 
Quillwort Family, Isoetaceae:  Isoetes L., quillwort
 Clubmoss Family, Lycopodiaceae:  Huperzia Bernh., clubmoss; Lycopodiella Holub, clubmoss; Lycopodium L., clubmoss
Spikemoss Family, Selaginellaceae:  Selaginella P. Beauv., spikemoss

 
 Whisk Fern Family, Psilotaceae:  Psilotum Sw., whisk fern
 
Spleenwort Family, Aspleniaceae:  Asplenium L., spleenwort
Mosquito Fern Family, Azollaceae:  Azolla Lam., mosquitofern
Chain Fern Family, Blechnaceae:  Woodwardia Sm., chainfern

Cuplet Fern Family, Dennstaedtiaceae:  Dennstaedtia Bernh., hayscented fern; Pteridium Gleditsch ex Scop., brackenfern
Wood Fern Family, Dryopteridaceae:  Athyrium Roth, ladyfern; Cyrtomium C. Presl, netvein hollyfern; Cystopteris Bernh., bladderfern; Deparia Hook. & Grev., false spleenwort; Diplazium pycnocarpon (Spreng.) Broun, glade fern; Dryopteris Adans., woodfern; Nephrolepis Schott, swordfern; Onoclea L., sensitive fern; Polystichum acrostichoides (Michx.) Schott, Christmas fern; Woodsia R. Br., cliff fern
Filmy Fern Family, Hymenophyllaceae:  Hymenophyllum Sm., filmy fern; Trichomanes L., bristle fern

Forking Fern Family, Gleicheniaceae:  Dicranopteris flexuosa (Schrad.) Underw., drooping forkedfern

Climbing Fern Family, Lygodiaceae:  Lygodium Sw., climbing fern
Water-clover Family, Marsileaceae:  Marsilea L., waterclover; Pilularia americana A. Braun, American pillwort
Adder's-tongue Family, Ophioglossaceae:  Botrychium Sw., grapefern; Ophioglossum L., adderstongue

Royal Fern Family, Osmundaceae:  Osmunda L., osmunda

Water Fern family, Parkeriaceae:  Ceratopteris Brongn., antlerfern

Polypody Family, Polypodiaceae:  Phlebodium (R. Br.) J. Sm., golden polypody; Pleopeltis polypodioides (L.) Andrews & Windham, resurrection fern; Polypodium L., polypody
Maidenhair Fern Family, Pteridaceae:  Adiantum L., maidenhair fern; Astrolepis Benham & Windham, cloakfern; Cheilanthes Sw., lipfern; Pellaea Link, cliffbrake; Pteris L., brake fern
Floating Fern Family, Salviniaceae:  Salvinia Ség., watermoss

Marsh Fern Family, Thelypteridaceae:  Macrothelypteris (H. Itô) Ching, macrothelypteris; Phegopteris Fée, beechfern; Thelypteris Schmidel, maiden fern
Shoestring Fern Family, Vittariaceae:  Vittaria Sm., shoestring fern
 

 

 Ginkgo Family, Ginkgoaceae:  Ginkgo biloba L., maidenhair tree

 

Division Gnetophyta – Ephedraceae, Gnetaceae, and Welwitschiaceae

 

Cypress Family, Cupressaceae:  Chamaecyparis thyoides (L.) Britton, Sterns & Poggenb., Atlantic white-cedar; Cupressus L., cypress; Juniperus L., juniper; Taxodium Rich., bald cypress; Tetraclinis articulata (Vahl) Masters, arar tree or thyine wood; Thuja L., arborvitae

Pine Family, Pinaceae:  Abies Mill., fir; Cedrus L., cedar; Picea A. Dietr., spruce;  Pinus L., pines; Tsuga Carrière, hemlock

 

 

 

 

Calamus Family, Acoraceae:  Acorus L., sweetflag

Century-plant Family, Agavaceae:  Agave sisalana Perrine, sisal;  Manfreda virginica (L.) Salisb. ex Rose, false aloe; Yucca L., yucca

Water-plantain Family, Alismataceae:  Alisma L., water plantain; Colocasia Schott, colocasia/taro; Echinodorus Rich. ex Engelm., burhead; Sagittaria L., Arrowhead

Aloe Family, Aloaceae:  Aloe L., aloe

Arum Family, Araceae:   Arisaema Mart., Jack-in-the-pulpit & green dragon; Orontium L., goldenclub; Peltandra Raf., arrow arum or spoonflower; Pistia stratiotes L., water lettuce

Palm Family, Arecaceae:  Cocos L., coconut; Pheonix L., date; Rhaphidophyllum H. Wendl. & Drude ex Drude, needle palm; Roystonea elata (Bartram) F. Harper, Florida royal palm; Sabal Adans., Sabal Adans., palmetto; Serenoa Hook. f., saw palmetto; Washingtonia H. Wendl., fan palm

Bromeliad family, Bromeliaceae:  Ananas Mill., pineapple; Tillandsia L., airplant

Burmannia Family, Burmanniaceae:  Apteria aphylla (Nutt.) Barnhart ex Small, nodding nixie; Burmannia L., bluethread

Canna Family, Cannaceae:  Canna L., canna

Spiderwort Family, Commelinaceae:  Callisia Loefl., rosling; Commelina L., dayflower; Murdannia Royle, dewflower; Tradescantia L., spiderwort
Manatee-grass Family, Cymodoceaceae:  Halodule wrightii Asch., shoalweed

Sedge Family, Cyperaceae:  Bulbostylis Kunth, hairsedge; Carex L., sedge; Cladium P. Br., sawgrass; Cyperus L., nut-sedge; Dulichium arundinaceum (L.) Britton, threeway sedge; Eleocharis R. Br., spikerush; Fimbristylis Vahl, fimbry; Fuirena Rottb., umbrella-sedge; Isolepis R. Br., bulrush; Kyllinga Rottb., spikesedge; Lipocarpha R. Br., halfchaff sedge; Oxycaryum cubense (Poepp. & Kunth) Lye, Cuban bulrush; Rhynchospora Vahl, beaksedge; Schoenoplectus (Rchb.) Palla, bulrush; Scirpus L., bulrush; Scleria P.J. Bergius, nutrush; Uncinia Pers., birdcatching sedge; Websteria S.H. Wright, algal bulrush

Yam Family, Dioscoreaceae:  Dioscorea L., yam
Pipewort Family, Eriocaulaceae:  Eriocaulon L., hatpin; Lachnocaulon Kunth, bogbutton; Syngonanthus flavidulus (Michx.) Ruhl., yellow hatpins

Bloodwort Family, Haemodoraceae:  Lachnanthes caroliana (Lam.) Dandy, Carolina redroot

Tape-grass Family, Hydrocharitaceae:  Egeria densa Planch., Brazilian waterweed; Elodea Michx., waterweed; Hydrilla verticillata (L. f.) Royle, waterthyme; Limnobium spongia (Bosc) Rich. ex Steud., American spongeplant; Vallisneria americana Michx., American eelgrass
Iris Family, Iridaceae:  Belamcanda Adans., blackberry lily; Calydorea coelestina (Bartram) Goldblatt & Henrich, Bartram's Ixia; Crocus sativus L. [excluded], saffron; Gladiolus L., gladiolia; Iris L., iris/flag or lily; Nemastylis Nutt., pleatleaf; Sisyrinchium L., blue-eyed grass

Arrow-grass Family, Juncaginaceae:  Triglochin L., arrowgrass
Duckweed Family, Lemnaceae:  Landoltia punctata (G. Mey.) D.H. Les & D.J. Crawford, dotted duckmeat; Lemna L., duckweed; Spirodela Schleid., duckmeat; Wolffia Horkel ex Schleid., watermeal; Wolffiella Hegelm., bogmat
Lily Family, Liliaceae:  Aletris L., colicroot; Allium L., onion/garlic/leek/ramp; Amianthium Gray, fly-poison; Asparagus officinalis L., asparagus; Camassia Lindl., camas; Chamaelirium Willd., fairy wand; Convallaria L., lily of the valley; Cooperia Herbert, rainlily; Crinum L., swamplily; Erythronium L., trout lily; Hemerocallis L., daylily; Hyacinthus orientalis L., garden hyacinth; Hymenocallis Salisb., spider lily; Hypoxis L., star-grass; Lilium L., lily; Liriope Lour., lilyturf or monkey-grass; Lophiola aurea Ker Gawl., goldencrest; Maianthemum F.H. Wigg., mayflower and false Solomon's seal or false lily of the valley; Medeola L., Indian cucumber root; Muscari Mill., grape hyacinth; Narcissus L., daffodil/rose;  Nothoscordum Kunth, false garlic; Ophiopogon Ker Gawl., dwarf lilyturf or mondo-grass; Ornithogalum L., star of Bethlehem; Pleea tenuifolia Michx., rush featherling; Polygonatum Mill., Solomon's seal; Prosartes D. Don, yellow mandarin/fairy-bells; Schoenolirion Torr. ex Durand, sunnybell; Stenanthium (A. Gray) Kunth, featherbells; Streptopus Michx., twistedstalk; Tofieldia Huds., featherling; Triantha (Nutt.) Baker, false asphodel; Trillium L., trillium; Tristagma Poepp., springstar; Tulipa L., tulip/rose-of-Sharon; Uvularia L., bellwort; Veratrum L., false hellebore; Xerophyllum asphodeloides (L.) Nutt., eastern turkeybeard; Zephyranthes atamasca (L.) Herb., Atamasco lily, Zigadenus Michx., deathcamas
Arrowroot or Prayer Plant Family, Marantaceae:  Thalia L., alligator-flag

Mayaca family, Mayacaceae:  Mayaca fluviatilis Aubl., stream bogmoss

Banana Family Musaceae:  Musa L., banana

Water-nymph Family, Najadaceae:  Najas L., waternymph

Orchid Family, Orchidaceae:  Aplectrum Torr., Adam and Eve; Calopogon R. Br., grass pink; Cleistes Rich. ex Lindl., rosebud orchid; Corallorhiza Gagnebin, orth. cons., coralroot; Cypripedium L., lady's slipper; Epidendrum L., star orchid; Galearis spectabilis (L.) Raf., showy orchid; Goodyera R. Br., rattlesnake plantain; Habenaria Willd., bog/rein/fringed/fringeless orchid; Hexalectris Raf., crested coralroot; Isotria Raf., fiveleaf orchid; Liparis Rich., twayblade; Listera R. Br., (southern) twayblade; Malaxis Sol. ex Sw., adder's-mouth orchid; Platanthera Rich., fringed orchid; Pogonia ophioglossoides (L.) Ker Gawl., snakemouth orchid; Ponthieva R. Br., shadow witch; Pteroglossaspis ecristata (Fernald) Rolfe, giant orchid; Spiranthes Rich., lady’s-tresses; Tipularia Nutt., crippled cranefly; Triphora Nutt., three-birds orchid; Vanilla Mill., vanilla

Grass Family, Poaceae:  Aegilops L., goatgrass; ×Agropogon Fourn., agropogon; Agropyron Gaertn., wheatgrass; Agrostis L., bentgrass; Aira L., hairgrass; Alopecurus L., foxtail; Amphicarpum Kunth, maidencane; Andropogon L., bluestem; Anthaenantia P. Beauv., silkyscale; Anthoxanthum L., vernal grass; Aristida L., threeawn; Arrhenatherum P. Beauv., oatgrass; Arthraxon P. Beauv., carpgrass; Arundinaria Michx., cane; Arundo L., giant reed; Avena L., oat; Axonopus P. Beauv., carpetgrass; Bambusa vulgaris Schrad. ex J.C. Wendl., bamboo; Bothriochloa Kuntze, beardgrass; Bouteloua Lag., grama and buffalo grass, Brachyelytrum P. Beauv., shorthusk; Briza L., quakinggrass; Bromus L., brome; Calamagrostis Adans., reedgrass; Calamovilfa arcuata K.E. Rogers, Cumberland sandreed; Catapodium rigidum (L.) C.E. Hubbard ex Dony; ferngrass; Cenchrus L., sandbur; Chasmanthium Link, woodoats; Chloris Sw., windmill grass; Cinna L., woodreed; Coelorachis Brongn., jointtail grass; Coix L., Job's tears; Cortaderia Stapf, pampas grass; Ctenium Panzer, toothache grass; Cymbopogon Spreng., lemon grass; Cynodon Rich., Bermuda grass; Cynosurus L., dogstail grass; Dactylis L., orchardgrass; Dactyloctenium Willd., crowfoot grass, Danthonia DC., oatgrass; Deschampsia P. Beauv., hairgrass; Diarrhena P. Beauv., beakgrain; Dichanthelium (Hitchc. & Chase) Gould, rosette grass; Digitaria Haller, crab grass; Distichlis spicata (L.) Greene, saltgrass; Echinochloa P. Beauv., cockspur grass; Eleusine Gaertn., goosegrass; Elionurus Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd., balsamscale grass; Elymus L., wildrye; Enteropogon Nees, unbrellagrass; Eragrostis von Wolf, lovegrass; Eremochloa Büse, centipede grass; Eriochloa Kunth, cupgrass; Eustachys Desv., fingergrass; Festuca L., fescue; Glyceria R. Br., mannagrass; Gymnopogon P. Beauv., skeletongrass; Hackelochloa Kuntze, pitscale grass; Heteropogon Pers., tanglehead; Holcus L., velvetgrass; Hordeum L., barley; Imperata Cirillo, satintail; Koeleria Pers., Junegrass; Leersia Sw., cutgrass; Leptochloa P. Beauv., sprangletop; Limnodea arkansana (Nutt.) L.H. Dewey, Ozark grass; Lolium L., ryegrass/tares; Luziola Juss., watergrass; Melica L., melicgrass; Melinis P. Beauv., stinkgrass; Microstegium vimineum (Trin.) A. Camus, Nepalese browntop; Milium L., milletgrass; Miscanthus Andersson, silvergrass; Muhlenbergia Schreb., muhly/nimblewill; Nassella (Trin.) Desv., needlegrass; Neeragrostis Bush, creeping lovegrass; Oplismenus hirtellus (L.) P. Beauv., basketgrass; Oryza L., rice; Panicum L., panicgrass/pannag; Parapholis C.E. Hubbard, sicklegrass; Pascopyrum smithii (Rydb.) A. Löve, western wheatgrass; Paspalidium Stapf, watercrown grass; Paspalum L., crowngrass; Pennisetum Rich. ex Pers., fountaingrass; Phalaris L., canarygrass; Phanopyrum gymnocarpon (Elliot) Nash, savannah-panicgrass, Phleum L., timothy; Phragmites Adans., reed; Phyllostachys Siebold & Zucc., bamboo; Piptatherum P. Beauv., ricegrass; Piptochaetium avenaceum (L.) Parodi, blackseed speargrass; Pleioblastus simonii (Carrière) Nakai, Simon bamboo; Poa L.,bluegrass; Polypogon Desf., rabbitsfoot grass, Pseudosasa Makino ex Nakai, arrow bamboo, Reimarochloa oligostachya (Munro ex Benth.) Hitchc., Florida reimar grass; Rostraria Trin., hairgrass; Rottboellia L. f., itchgrass; Saccharum L., sugarcane; Sacciolepis Nash, cupscale grass; Sasa Makino & Shib., broadleaf bamboo; Schedonorus P. Beauv., (tall) fescue; Schizachyrium Nees, little bluestem; Sclerochloa P. Beauv., hardgrass; Secale cereale L., cereal rye; Setaria P. Beauv., bristlegrass; Sorghastrum Nash, Indiangrass; Sorghum Moench, sorghum, hyssop, & Johnson grass; Spartina Schreb., cordgrass, Sphenopholis Scribn., wedgescale; Sporobolus R. Br., dropseed; Steinchisma hians (Elliot) Nash, gaping grass; Stenotaphrum Trin., St. Augustine grass;Thinopyrum A. Löve, wheatgrass; Torreyochloa Church, false mannagrass; Tridens Roem. & Schult., tridens; Triplasis P. Beauv., sandgrass; Tripsacum L., gamagrass; Trisetum Pers., oatgrass, Triticum L., wheat/rie (spelt); Uniola L., seaoats; Urochloa P. Beauv., signalgrass; Vulpia C.C. Gmel., fescue; Zea mays L., corn/maize, Zizania L., wildrice; Zizaniopsis miliacea (Michx.) Döll & Asch., giant cutgrass; Zoysia Willd, lawngrass

Water-Hyacinth Family, Pontederiacea:  Eichhornia Kunth, water hyacinth; Heteranthera Ruiz & Pav., mudplantain; Pontederia L., pickerelweed
Pondweed Family, Potamogetoacea:  Potamogeton L., pondweed; Stuckenia Böerner, pondweed

Ditch-grass Family, Ruppiaceae:  Ruppia maritima L., widgeongrass

Ruscus Family, Ruscaceae:  Ruscus aculeatus L., butchers-broom/pricking brier

Catbrier Family, Smilacaceae:  Smilax L., greenbrier

Bur Reed Family, Sparganiaceae:  Sparaganium L., bur-reed

Stemona Family, Stemonaceae:  Croomia Torr., croomia

Cat-tail Family, Typhaceae:  Typha L., cattail

Yellow-eyed Grass Family, Xyridaceae:  Xyris L., yelloweyed grass

Horned Pondweed Family, Zannichelliaceae:  Zannichellia palustris L., horned pondweed

Ginger Family, Zingiberaceae:  Zingiber officinale Roscoe, garden ginger

Eel-grass Family, Zosteraceae:  Zostera marina L., seawrack

 

Acanthus Family, Acanthaceae:  Acanthus L., acanthus/nettle; Dicliptera Juss., foldwing; Dyschoriste Nees,  snakeherb; Hygrophila R. Br., swampweed; Justicia L., water-willow; Ruellia L., wild petunia; Yeatesia Small, bractspike

Maple Family, Aceraceae:  Acer L., maples

Chinese Gooseberry Family, Actinidiaceae:  Actinidia Lindl., kiwi
Fig-marigold Family, Aizoaceae:  Sesuvium L., seapurslane; Trianthema portulacastrum L., desert horsepurslane

Amaranth Family, Amaranthaceae:  Achyranthes L., chaff flower; Alternanthera Forssk, joyweed; Amaranthus L., pigweed; Celosia L., cock's comb; Froelichia Moench, snakecotton; Iresine P. Br., bloodleaf

Sumac (Cashew) Family, Anacardiaceae:  Cotinus Mill., smoketree; Pistacia L., pistacho/masick/teil; Rhus L., sumac; Toxicodendron Mill., poison-ivy/oak/sumac

 

 

 

Custard-Apple Family, Annonaceae:  Asimina Adans., pawpaw

 

Carrot/Parsley Family, Apiaceae:  Aethusa cynapium L., fool's parsley; Ammi L., ammi; Anethum graveolens L., dill; Angelica L., angelica;  Apium L., celery; Anthriscus cerefolium (L.) Hoffm., chervil; Bowlesia incana Ruiz & Pav., hoary bowlesia; Bupleurum rotundifolium L., hare's ear; Carum carvi L., caraway; Centella erecta (L. f.) Fernald, erect centella; Chaerophyllum L., root chervil; Cicuta L, water hemlock; Conioselinum Hoffm., hemlock-parsley; Conium maculatum L., poison hemlock; Coriandrum sativum L., coriander/cilantro; Cuminum cyminum L., cumin; Cryptotaenia canadensis (L.) DC., Canadian honewort; Cyclospermum Lag., marsh parsley; Cynosciadium digitatum DC., finger dogshade; Daucus L., wild carrot; Erigenia bulbosa (Michx.) Nutt., harbinger of spring; Eryngium L., rattlesnake master or eryngo; Ferula gummosa Boiss., galbanum; Hydrocotyle L., marshpennywort; Myrrhis Mill., anise; Ligusticum canadense (L.) Britton, Canadian licorice-root; Lilaeopsis Greene, grasswort; Osmorhiza Raf., sweetroot; Oxypolis Raf., cowbane; Pastinaca sativa L., parsnip; Perideridia americana (Nutt. ex DC.) Rchb., eastern yampah; Polytaenia nuttallii DC., Nuttall's prairie parsley; Ptilimnium Raf., mock bishopweed; Sanicula L., blacksnakeroot; Scandix pecten-veneris L., shepherdsneedle; Sium suave Walter, hemlock waterparsnip; Spermolepis Raf., scaleseed; Taenidia integerrima (L.) Drude, yellow pimpernel; Thaspium Nutt., meadowparsnip; Torilis Adans., hedgeparsley; Trepocarpus aethusae Nutt. ex DC., whitenymph; Zizia W.D.J. Koch, golden alexanders

 

 

 

Ginseng Family, Araliaceae:  Aralia L., devil's walkingstick; Hedra L., English Ivy; Panax L., ginseng

Birthwort Family, Aristochiaceae:  Aristolochia L., pipevine; Asarum L., wildginger; Hexastylis Raf., heartleaf

Milkweed Family, Asclepiadaceae:  Asclepias L., milkweed; Cynanchum L., swallow-wort; Matelea Aubl., milkvine

 

 

Sunflower/Aster Family, Asteraceae:  Acanthospermum Schrank, starbur; Achillea millefolium L., common yarrow; Acmella oppositifolia (Lam.) R.K. Jansen, oppositeleaf spotflower; Ageratina Spach, snakeroot; Ageratum L., whiteweed; Ambrosia L., ragweed; Ampelaster carolinianus (Walter) G.L. Nesom, climbing aster; Aphanostephus skirrobasis (DC.) Trel., Lazy Daisy or White Daisy; Amphiachyris (A. DC.) Nutt., broomweed; Antennaria Gaertn., pussytoes; Anthemis L., chamomile; Arctium L., burdock; Arnica acaulis (Walter) Britton, Sterns & Poggenb., common leopardbane; Arnoglossum Raf., Indian plantain; Artemisia L., sagebrush/wormwood; Aster L., aster; Astranthium integrifolium (Michx.) Nutt., entireleaf western daisy; Baccharis L., baccharis; Balduina Nutt., honeycombhead; Bellis perennis L., lawndaisy; Berlandiera DC., greeneyes; Bidens L., beggarticks; Bigelowia DC., rayless goldenrod; Boltonia L'Hér., doll's daisy; Borrichia Adans., seaside tansy; Brickellia eupatorioides (L.) Shinners, false boneset; Calyptocarpus vialis Less., straggler daisy; Carduus L., plumeless thistle; Carphephorus Cass., chaffhead; Carthamus tinctorius L., safflower; Centaurea L., knapweed/thistle; Chaptalia Vent., sunbonnets; Chondrilla L., chondrilla; Chrysanthemum cinerariifolium (Trevir.) Vis., pyrethrum; Chrysogonum virginianum L., green and gold; Chrysoma pauciflosculosa (Michx.) Greene, woody goldenrod; Chrysopsis (Nutt.) Elliot, goldenaster; Cichorium L., chicory; Cirsium Mill., thistle; Cnicus benedictus L., blessed thistle; Conoclinium DC., thoroughwort; Conyza Less., horseweed; Coreopsis L., tickseed; Cosmos Cav., cosmos; Crepis L., hawksbeard; Croptilon Raf., scratchdaisy; Cynara L., globe artichoke; Doellingeria Nees, whitetop; Dyssodia papposa (Vent.) Hitchc., fetid marigold; Dracopis amplexicaulis (Vahl) Cass., clasping coneflower, Echinacea Moench, purple coneflower; Eclipta prostrata (L.) L., false daisy; Elephantopus L., elephantsfoot; Emilia Cass., tasselflower; Erechtites hieraciifolia (L.) Raf. ex DC., American burnweed;  Erigeron L., fleabane; Eupatoriadelphus King & H. Rob., trumpetweed; Eupatorium L., thoroughwort/boneset/dogfennel/joe-pye-weed; Eurybia (Cass.) Cass., aster; Euthamia Nutt. ex Cass., goldentop; Evax Gaertn., pygmy cudweed; Facelis Cass., trampweed; Filago L., cottonrose; Flaveria Juss., yellowtops; Fleischmannia incarnata (Walter) King & H. Rob., pink thoroughwort; Gaillardia Foug., blanketflower; Galinsoga Ruiz & Pav., gallant soldier; Garberia heterophylla (Bartram) Merr. & F. Harper, garberia; Gamochaeta Weddell, everlasting; Glebionis Cass., (crown/corn)daisy; Gochnatia hypoleuca (DC.) A. Gray, shrubby bullseye; Grindelia Willd., gumweed; Gymnostyles Juss., burrweed; Helenium L., sneezeweed; Helianthus L., sunflower; Heliopsis helianthoides (L.) Sweet, smooth oxeye; Heterotheca Cass., false goldenaster & camphorweed; Hieracium L., hawkweed; Hymenopappus scabiosaeus L'Hér., Carolina woollywhite; Hypochaeris L., cat's ear; Ionactis linariifolius (L.) Greene, flaxleaf whitetop aster; Iva L., marsh elder; Jamesianthus alabamensis S.F. Blake & Sherff, Alabama warbonnet; Krigia Schreb., dwarfdandelion; Lactuca L., lettuce; Leontodon L., hawkbit; Leucanthemum vulgare Lam., oxeye daisy; Liatris Gaertn. ex Schreb., blazing star; Madia sativa Molina, coast tarweed; Marshallia Schreb., Barbara's buttons; Matricaria L., mayweed; Melanthera nivea (L.) Small, snow squarestem; Mikania Willd., hempvine; Notobasis syriaca (L.) Cass., Syrian thistle; Oclemena Greene, aster; Oligoneuron Small, goldenrod; Onopordum L., cottonthistle; Packera A. Löve & D. Löve, ragwort; Parthenium L., feverfew; Phoebanthus tenuifolius (Torr. & A. Gray) S.F. Blake, pineland false sunflower; Picris L., oxtongue; Pityopsis Nutt., silkgrass; Pluchea Cass., camphorweed; Polymnia L., leafcup; Prenanthes L., rattlesnakeroot; Pseudognaphalium Kirp., cudweed/rabbittobacco; Pterocaulon pycnostachyum (Michx.) Elliot, dense-spike blackroot; Pyrrhopappus DC., desert-chicory; Ratibida Raf., prairie coneflower; Rudbeckia L., coneflower & blackeyed Susan; Sclerolepis Cass., bogbutton; Scolymus L., goldenthistle; Senecio L., old-man-in-the-spring; Sericocarpus Greene, whitetop aster; Silphium L., rosinweed; Silybum Adans., milkthistle; Smallanthus uvedalius (L.) Mack. ex Small, hairy leafcup; Solidago L., goldenrod; Soliva Ruiz & Pav., burrweed; Sonchus L., sowthistle; Stokesia laevis (Hill) Greene, Stokes' aster; Symphyotrichum Nees, aster; Tagetes L., marigold; Tanacetum L., tansy; Taraxacum F.H. Wigg., dandelion; Tetragonotheca helianthoides L., pineland nerveray; Thymophylla Lag., pricklyleaf; Verbesina L., crownbeard; Vernonia Schreb., ironweed; Xanthium L., cocklebur

 

Touch-me-not Family, Balsaminaceae:  Impatiens L., jewelweed
Saltwort Family, Bataceae:  Batis maritima L., turtleweed

Barberry Family, Berberidaceae:  Berberis L., barberry; Caulophyllum Michx., cohosh; Diphylleia cymosa Michx., American umbrellaleaf; Jeffersonia W. Bartram, twinleaf; Mahonia Nutt., grape-holly; Nandina Thunb., nandina; Podophyllum L., mayapple

Birch Family, Betulaceae:  Alnus Mill., alder; Betula L., birch; Carpinus L., hornbeam; Corylus L., hazelnut; Ostrya Scop., hop-hornbeam

Bignonia Family, Bignoniaceae:  Bigonia L., crossvine; Campsis Lour., trumpet creeper; Catalpa Scop., catalpa
Borage Family, Boraginaceae:  Buglossoides arvensis (L.) I.M. Johnst., corn gromwell; Cynoglossum L., hound’s tongue; Hackelia virginiana (L.) I.M. Johnst., beggarslice; Heliotropium L., heliotrope; Lithospermum L., stoneseed; Mertensia Roth, bluebells; Myosotis L., forget-me-not; Onosmodium Michx., marbleseed; Symphytum officinale L., comfrey
Mustard Family, Brassicaceae:  Anastatica hierochuntica L., rolling thing; Arabidopsis thaliana (L.) Heynh., mouseear cress; Arabis L., rockcress; Armoracia rusticana P.G. Gaertn., B. Mey. & Scherb, horseradish; Barbarea W.T. Aiton, yellowrocket; Brassica L., mustard; Cakile Mill., searocket; Capsella bursa-pastoris (L.) Medik., shepherd's purse; Cardamine L., bittercress/toothwort; Conringia Heist. ex Fabr., hare's ear mustard; Coronopus Zinn, swinecress, Diplotaxis DC., wallrocket; Draba L., draba; Eruca vesicaria (L.) Cav., arugula; Erucastrum C. Presl, dogmustard; Erysimum L., wallflower; Iodanthus pinnatifidus (Michx.) Steud., purplerocket; Leavenworthia Torr., gladecress; Lepidium L., pepperweed; Lesquerella S. Watson, bladderpod; Nasturtium R. Br., watercress/yellowcress; Neobeckia aquatica (Eaton) Greene, lakecress; Raphanus sativus L., radish; Rorippa Scop., yellowcress; Sibara Greene, Sinapis L., mustard/nettles/charlock; winged rockcress; Sisymbrium L., hedgemustard; Warea Nutt., pinelandcress; Wasabia japonica (Miq.) Matsum., wasabi
Butterflybush Family, Buddlejaceae:  Buddleja L., butterflybush; Polypremum procumbens L., juniper leaf

Frankincense Family, Burseraceae:  Boswellia sacra Flueckiger, frankincense; Bursera Jacq. ex L., bursera; Commiphora Jacq., myrrh/balm

Boxwood Family, Buxaceae:  Buxus L., boxwood; Pachysandra procumbens Michx., Allegany-spurge

Water-shield Family, Cabombaceae:  Brasenia schreberi J.F. Gmel., watershield; Cabomba caroliniana A. Gray, Carolina fanwort

Cactus Family, Cactaceae:  Opuntia Mill., prickly-pear
Water-starwort Family, Callitrichaceae:  Callitriche L., water-starwort

Strawberry-Shrub Family, Calycanthaceae:  Calycanthus L., sweetshrub

Calycera Family, Calyceraceae:  Acicarpha tribuloides Juss., madam gorgon

 

 

 

Bellflower Family, Campanulaceae:  Campanula L., bellflower; Campanulastrum americanum (L.) Small, American bellflower; Lobelia L., lobelia; Triodanis Raf. ex Greene, Venus' looking-glass; Wahlenbergia Schrad. ex Roth, wahlenbergia
Hemp Family, Cannabanaceae:  Cannabis L., hemp; Humulus lupulus L., hop
Caper Family, Capparaceae:  Capparis spinosa L. [excluded], caper; Cleome L., spiderflower; Polanisia Raf., clammyweed

Papaya Family, Caricaceae:  Carica L., papaya

Honeysuckle Family, Caprifoliaceae:  Diervilla Mill., bush honeysuckle; Lonicera L., honeysuckle; Sambucus L., elderberry; Symphoricarpus Duhanm, coralberry; Triosteum L., horse-gentian; Viburnum L., arrowwood/haw  

 

 

 

Pink Family, Caryophyllaceae:  Agrostemma L., corncockle; Arenaria L., sandwort; Cerastium L., mouse-ear chickweed; Dianthus L., pink; Gypsophila L., baby's-breath; Holosteum L., umbellatum L., jagged chickweed; Lychnis L., campion; Minuartia L., stitchwort; Paronychia Mill., nailwort; Petrorhagia (Ser.) Link, pink; Polycarpon L., manyseed; Sagina L., pearlwort; Saponaria officinalis L., bouncingbet; Scleranthus L., German knotgrass; Silene L., catchfly; Spergula L., spurry; Spergularia (Pers.) J. Presl & C. Presl, sandspurry; Stellaria L., starwort; Stipulicida setacea Michx., pineland scalypink; Vaccaria von Wolf, soapwort
Staff-Tree Family, Celastaceae:  Celastrus L., bittersweet; Euonymus L., spindletree

Hornwort Family, Ceratophyllaceae:  Ceratophyllum L., hornwort
Goosefoot Family, Chenopodiaceae:  Atriplex L., saltbush; Beta L., beet; Chenopodium L., goosefoot; Cycloloma atriplicifolium (Spreng.) J.M. Coult., winged pigweed; Salicornia L., glasswort/saltwort; Salsola L., Russian thistle; Sarcocornia perennis (Mill.) A.J. Scott, chickenclaws; Spinacia oleracea L., spinach; Suaeda Forssk. ex J.F. Gmel., seepweed
Coco-plum Family, Chrysobalanaceae:  Chrysobalanus L., coco-plum; Licania Aubl., gopher-apple

Rock-rose Family, Cistaceae:  Cistus L., rockrose/onycha/myrrh (OT); Helianthemum Mill., frostweed; Lechea L., pinweed
White-alder Family, Clethraceae:  Clethra L., sweetpepperbush

 

 

 

Mangosteen Family, Clusiaceae:  Hypericum L., St John'swort; Triadenum Raf., marsh St. John’swort
Morning-glory Family, Convolvulaceae:  Calystegia R. Br., false bindweed; Convolvulus L., asplanthus; Dichondra J.R. Forst. & G. Forst., bindweed; Evolvulus L., dwarf morning-glory; Ipomoea L., morning glory and sweet potato; Jacquemontia tamnifolia (L.) Griseb., hairy clustervine; Merremia dissecta (Jacq.) Hallier f., noyau vine; Stylisma Raf., dawnflower
Dogwood Family, Cornaceae:  Aucuba Thunb., acuba; Cornus L., dogwood, Nyssa L., tupelo

Stonecrop Family, Crassulaceae:  Crassula L., pygmyweed; Diamorpha smallii Britton ex Small, elf orpine; Penthorum sedoides L., ditch stonecrop; Sedum L., stonecrop
Cucumber Family, Cucurbitaceae: Cayaponia Silva Manso, melonleaf; Citrullus Schrand., watermelon; Cucumis L., melon; Cucurbita L., gourd; Ecballium A. Rich., squirting cucumber; Lagenaria siceraria (Molina) Standl., bottle gourd; Luffa Mill., luffa; Melothria pendula L., Guadeloupe cucumber; Momordica L., balsampear; Sicyos angulatus L., oneseed bur cucumber
Dodder Family, Cuscutaceae:  Cuscuta L., dodder
Cyrilla Family, Cyrillaceae:  Cliftonia Banks ex C.F. Gaertn., black titi; Cyrilla Garden ex L., titi

Diapensia Family, Diapensiaceae:  Galax Sims, beetleweed

Teasel Family, Dipsacaceae:  Dipsacus L., teasel

Sundew family, Droseraceae:  Drosera L., sundew

Ebony Family, Ebenaceae:  Diospyros L., persimmon

Oleaster Family, Elaeagnaceae:  Elaeagnus L., autumn olive

Waterwort Family, Elatinaceae:  Elatine L., waterwort

Crowberry Family, Empetraceae:  Ceratiola Michx., sand heath

 

 

 Heath Family, Ericaceae:  Agarista D. Don ex G. Don, Florida hobblebush; Arbutus unedo L., strawberry tree; Bejaria racemosa Vent., flyweed; Elliottia racemosa Muhl. ex Elliot, Georgia plume; Epigaea L., trailing arbutus; Eubotrys Nutt., doghobble; Gaultheria procumbens L., eastern teaberry; Gaylussacia Kunth, huckleberry; Kalmia L., (mountain-)laurel; Leiophyllum buxifolium (Bergius) Elliot, sandmyrtle; Leucothoe D. Don, doghobble; Lyonia Nutt., staggerbush; Menziesia Smith, minniebush; Oxydendrum DC., sourwood; Pieris D. Don, fetterbush; Rhododendron L., rhododendron and azalea; Vaccinium L., blueberry; Zenobia D. Don, honeycup

 

 

 

 

Spurge Family, Euphorbiaceae:  Acalypha L., threeseed mercury; Chamaesyce Gray, sandmat; Chrozophora tinctoria (L.) Raf., giradol; Cnidoscolus Pohl, cnidoscolus; Croton L., croton; Ditrysinia fruticosa (Bartram) Govaerts & Frodin, Gulf Sebastian-bush; Euphorbia L., spurge; Glochidion puberum (L.) Hutch., needlebush; Leptopus phyllanthoides (Nutt.) G.L. Webster, Missouri maidenbush; Manihot Mill., cassava; Mercurialis annua L., annual mercury; Phyllanthus L., leafflower; Ricinus communis L., castorbean; Stillingia Garden ex L., toothleaf; Tragia L., noseburn; Triadica sebifera (L.) Small, Chinese tallow; Vernicia fordii (Hemsl.) Airy-Shaw, tungoil tree

 

 

 

Legume Family, Fabaceae:  Abrus precatorius L., rosarypea; Acacia Mill., acacia/shittah; Aeschynomene L., jointvetch; Albizia julibrissin Durazz., silktree; Alhagi Gagnebin, camelthorn/manna; Amorpha L., false indigo; Amphicarpaea bracteata (L.) Fernald, American hogpeanut; Apios Fabr., groundnut/potato-bean; Arachis hypogaea L., peanut; Astragalus L., milkvetch/spices; Baptisia Vent., wild indigo; Canavalia Adans., jackbean; Centrosema virginianum (L.) Benth., spurred butterfly pea; Ceratonia L., carob/locust; Cercis L., redbud/Judas tree; Chameaecrista (L.) Moench, sensitive/partridge pea; Cicer arietinum L., chick pea; Cladrastis Raf., yellowwood; Clitoria L., pigeonwings; Crotalaria L., rattlebox; Cytisus scoparius (L.) Link, Scotch broom; Dalea L., prairie clover; Desmanthus Willd., bundleflower; Desmodium Desv., ticktrefoil; Dioclea multiflora (Torr. & A. Gray) C. Mohr, Boykin's clusterpea; Erythrina herbacea L., redcardinal, Galactia P. Br., milkpea; Gleditsia L., honeylocust; Glycine max (L.) Merr., soybean; Glycyrrhiza L., licorice; Gymnocladus Lam., Kentucky coffee-tree; Indigofera L., indigo; Kummerowia Schindl., Japanese/Korean clover; Lathyrus L., pea; Lens culinaris Medik., lentil; Lespedeza Michx., lespedeza/sericea; Lotus L., trefoil; Lupinus L., lupine; Medicago L., alfalfa; Melilotus Mill., sweetclover; Mimosa L., sensitive plant/brier; Mucuna pruriens (L.) DC., cowitch; Neptunia Lour., puff; Orbexilum Raf., leather-root; Parkinsonia aculeata L., Jerusalem thorn (paloverde); Pediomelum Rydb., scurf pea & buck root; Phaseolus L., bean; Pisum sativum L., pea; Pterocarpus Jacq., almug tree; Pueraria L., kudzu; Retama Raf., bridal broom or juniper; Rhynchosia Lour., snoutbean; Robina L., locust; Securigera varia (L.) Lassen, crownvetch; Senna Mill., senna/sicklepod; Sesbania Scop., sesbania; Strophostyles Elliot, fuzzybean; Stylosanthes biflora (L.) Britton, Sterns & Poggenb., sidebeak pencilflower; Tephrosia Pers., hoarypea; Thermopsis R. Br., goldenbanner; Trifolium L., clover; Trigonella L., fenugreek; Vicia L., vetch; Vigna Savi, cowpea; Wisteria Nutt., wisteria; Zornia bracteata Walter ex J.F. Gmel., viperina
Beech and Oak Family, Fagaceae:  Castanea Mill., chestnut; Fagus L., beech; Quercus L., oak
Fumatory Family, Fumariaceae:  Corydalis DC., fumewort; Dicentra Bernh., bleeding heart; Fumaria L., fumitory
Gentian Family; Gentianaceae:  Bartonia Muhl. ex Willd., screwstem; Eustoma Salisb. ex G. Don; Frasera Walter, green gentian; Gentiana L., gentian; Obolaria virginica L., Virginia pennywort; Sabatia Adans., rose gentian
Geranium Family, Geraniaceae:  Erodium L'Hér. ex Aiton, stork’s bill; Geranium L., geranium
Current Family, Grossulariaceae:  Itea L., sweetspire; Ribes L., gooseberry

 

 

 

Water-milfoil Family, Haloragacea:  Myriophyllum L., watermilfoil; Proserpinaca L., mermaidweed

Witch-Hazel Family, Hamamelidaceae:  Fothergilla L., witch-alder; Hamamelis L., witch-hazel; Liquidambar L., sweetgum

Buckeye Family, Hippocatanaceae:  Aesculus L., buckeye
Hydrangea Family, Hydrangeaceae:  Decumaria L., climbing hydrangea; Hydrangea L., hydrangea; Philadelphus L., mock-orange

 

 

 

Waterleaf Family, Hydrophyllaceae:  Hydrolea L., false fiddleleaf; Hydrophyllum L., waterleaf; Nama L., fiddleleaf; Nemophila Nutt., baby blue eyes; Phacelia Juss., phacelia
Star-Anise Family, Illiciaceae:  Illicium L., star-anise

Walnut or Hickory Family, Juglandaceae:  Carya Nutt., hickory; Juglans L., walnut

Mint Family, Laminaceae:  Agastache Clayton ex Gronov., giant hyssop; Ajuga L., bugle; Ballota L., horehound (black); Blephilia Raf., pagoda-plant; Calamintha Mill., calamint; Clinopodium L., red basil or scarlet calamint; Collinsonia L., horsebalm; Conradina A. Gray, false rosemary; Cunila origanoides (L.) Britton, common dittany; Dicerandra Benth., balm; Glechoma hederacea L., ground ivy; Hedeoma Pers., false pennyroyal; Hyptis Jacq., bushmint; Hyssopus officinalis L., hyssop; Lamium L., deadnettle and henbit; Lavandula L., lavender; Leonotis nepetifolia (L.) R. Br., Christmas candlestick; Lycopus L., waterhorehound; Marrubium L., horehound (common/white); Melissa officinalis L., common balm; Mentha L., (pepper/spear)mint; Monarda L., beebalm/bergamot; Ocimum L., basil; Origanum L., marjoram/oregano and hyssop; Nepeta L., catnip; Perilla frutescens (L.) Britton, beefsteakplant; Physostegia Benth., dragonhead or obedient plant; Prunella L., heal-all; Pycnanthemum Michx., mountain mint; Rosmarinus officinalis L., rosemary; Salvia L., sage; Satureja L., savory; Scutellaria L., skullcap; Stachys L., hedgenettle; Synandra Nutt., synandra; Teucrium L., germander; Thymus L., thyme; Trichostema L., bluecurls

 

 

 

Laurel Family, Lauraceae:  Cinnamomum Schaeff., cinnamon; Laurus L., laurel; Lindera Thunb., spicebush; Persea Mill., red-bay and avacado; Sassafras Nees & Eberm., sassafras

Corkwood Family, Leitneriaceae:  Leitneria floridana Chapm., Florida corkwood

 

 

 

Bladderwort family, Lentibulariaceae:  Pinguicula L., butterwort; Utricularia L., bladderwort

Flax Family, Linaceae:  Linum L., flax
Logania Family, Loganiaceae:  Gelsenium Juss., jessemine; Mitreola L. hornpod; Spigelia L., pinkroot

Loosestrife Family, Lythraceae:  Amminnia L., redstem; Cuphea P. Br., waxweed; Decodon J.F. Gemel., swamp-loosestrife; Lagerstroemia L., crepe-myrtle; Lawsonia inermis L., henna or camphire; Lythrum L., loosestrife; Rotala L., rotala

Magnolia Family, Magnoliaceae:  Liriodendron L., tulip-poplar; Magnolia L., magnolia

 

 

 

Cotton Family, Malvaceae:  Abelmoschus Medik., okra; Abutilon theophrasti Medik., velvetleaf; Alcea L., hollyhock; Anoda cristata (L.) Schltdl., crested anoda; Callirhoe Nutt., poppymallow; Gossypium L., cotton; Hibiscus L., rosemallow; Kosteletzkya virginica (L.) C. Presl ex A. Gray, Virginia saltmarsh mallow; Malva L., mallow; Malvastrum A. Gray, false  mallow; Malvaviscus Fabr., wax mallow; Modiola caroliniana (L.) G. Don, Carolina bristlemallow; Sida L., fanpetals

Melastome Family, Melastromataceae:  Rhexia L., meadowbeauty
Mahogany Family, Meliaceae:  Melia L., chinaberry

Moonseed Family, Menispermaceae:  Calycocarpum (Nutt.) Spach , calycocarpum; Cocculus DC., coralbeads; Menispermum L., moonseed

Buckbean Family, Menyanthaceae:  Nymphoides Hill, floatingheart

Carpetweed Family, Molluginaceae:  Mollugo L., carpetweed
Indian Pipe Family, Monotropaceae:  Monotropa L., Indianpipe; Monotropsis Schwein. ex Elliot, pygmypipes
Mulberry Family, Moraceae:  Broussonetia L'Hér. ex Vent., paper mulberry; Ficus L., fig; Maclura Nutt., Osage orange; Morus L., mulberry

 

 

 

Bayberry Family, Myricaceae:  Morella Lour. syn. Myrica L., wax-myrtle

Nutmeg Family, Myristicaceae:  Myristica Gronov., nutmeg/mace

 

 

 

Myrtle Family, Myrtaeceae:  Eucalyptus L'Hér., gum; Melaleuca L., melaleuca; Myrtus L., myrtle; Pimenta dioica (L.) Merr., allspice; Psidium L., guava; Syzygium P. Br. ex Gaertn., clove

Lotus-lily Family, Nelumbonaceae:  Nelumbo Adans., lotus
Four o'clock Family, Nyctaginaceae:  Boerhavia L., spiderling; Mirabilis L., four o’clock

Water Lily Family, Nymphaeaceae:  Nuphar Sm., pond-lily; Nymphaea L., water-lily

Ximenia Family, Olacaceae:  Ximenia americana L., tallow-wood/hog-plum

Olive Family, Oleaceae:   Chionanthus L., fringe tree; Forestiera Poir., swamp privet; Forsythia Vale, forsythia; Fraxinus L., ash; Jasminum L., jasmine; Ligustrum L., privet; Olea L., olive; Osmanthus Lour., devilwood

 

 

 

Evening-primrose Family, Onagraceae:  Circaea L., enchanter’s nightshade; Epilobium L., willowherb; Gaura L., beeblossom; Ludwigia L., primrose-willow; Oenothera L., evening primrose
Broomrape Family, Orobanchaceae:  Conopholis americana (L.) Wallr., American cancer-root; Epifagus virginiana (L.) W. Bartram, beechdrops; Orobanche L., broomrape
Wood-sorrel Family, Oxalidaceae:  Oxalis L., woodsorrel

Peony Family, Paeoniaceae:  Paeonia L.; peony

Poppy Family, Papaveraceae:  Argemone L., pricklypoppy; Eschscholzia californica Cham., California poppy; Macleaya cordata (Willd.) R. Br., plume poppy; Papaver L., poppy; Sanguinaria L., bloodroot; Stylophorum diphyllum (Michx.) Nutt., celandine poppy
Passion-flower Family, Passifloraceae:  Passiflora L., maypop

 Sesame Family, Pedaliaceae:  Harpagophytum DC. ex Meisn., devil’s claw, Proboscidea Schmidel, unicorn-plant; Sesamum L., sesame

Pokeweed Family, Phytolaccaceae:  Phytolacca L., pokeweed
Pepper Family, Piperaceae:  Peperomia Ruiz & Pav., peperomia; Piper nigrum L., pepper (black/white)

Plantain Family:  Plantaginaceae:  Plantago L., plantain
Plane-tree Family, Platanaceae:  Platanus L., sycamore

Leadwort family, Plumbaginaceae:  Limonium carolinianum (Walter) Britton, lavender thrift

River-weed Family, Podostemaceae:  Podostemum ceratophyllum Michx., hornleaf riverweed

Phlox Family, Polemoniaceae:  Ipomopsis rubra (L.) Wherry, standing-cypress; Phlox L., phlox; Polemonium reptans L., Greek valerian

Milkwort Family, Polygalaceae:  Polygala L., milkwort
Buckwheat Family, Polygonaceae:  Antigonon leptopus Hook. & Arn., coral vine; Brunnichia Banks ex Gaertn., American buckwheat vine; Eriogonum Michx., buckwheat; Fagopyrum Mill., buckwheat; Polygonella Michx., jointweed; Polygonum L., knotweed; Rheum L., rhubarb; Rumex L., dock
Purslane Family, Portulacacea:  Claytonia L., springbeauty; Phemeranthus Raf., fameflower; Portulaca L., purslane; Talinum Adans., fameflower

Primrose Family, Primulaceae:  Anagallis L., scarlet pimpernel; Dodecatheon L., shootingstar; Hottonia inflata Elliot, American featherfoil; Lysimachia L., yellow loosestrife; Samolus L., brookweed

Pomegranate Family, Punicaceae:  Punica L., pomegranate
Wintergreen Family, Pyrolaceae:  Chimaphila Pursh, prince's pine or rat-bane
Buttercup/Crowfoot Family, Ranunculaceae:  Aconitum uncinatum L., southern blue monkshood; Actaea L., baneberry; Anemone L., anemone; Aquilegia L., columbine; Clematis L., leather-flower; Consolida Gray, knight's-spur; Delphinium L., larkspur; Enemion Raf., false rue anemone; Helleborus L., hellebore; Hepatica Mill., hepatica; Hydrastis canadensis L., goldenseal; Myosurus minimus L., tiny mousetail; Nigella L., nigella/fitches; Ranuculus L., buttercup; Thalictrum L., meadow-rue; Trautvetteria caroliniensis (Walter) Vail, Carolina bugbane; Xanthorhiza simplicissima Marsh., yellowroot

Mignonette Family, Resedaceae:  Reseda L., mignonette

 

 

 

Buckthorn Family, Rhamnaceae:  Berchemia Neck. Ex DC., rattan-vine; Ceanothus L., New Jersey tea; Frangula Mill., Carolina buckthorn;

Paliurus spina-christi Mill., Jeruselem thorn or crown of thorns; Rhamnus L., buckthorn; Sageretia Brongn., mock buckthorn; Ziziphus Mill., jujube

 

 

 

 

 

Rose Family, Rosaceae:  Agrimonia L., agrimony; Amelanchier Medik., serviceberry; Aphanes L., parsley piert; Aruncus dioicus (Walter) Fernald, bride's feathers; Chaenomeles Lindl., flowering quince; Cotoneaster Medik., cotoneaster; Crataegus L., hawthorn; Cydonia oblonga Mill., quince; Duchesnea indica (Andrews) Focke, Indian strawberry; Eriobotrya Lindl., loquat; Fragaria L., strawberry; Geum L., avens; Gillenia Moench, American ipecac & Bowman's root; Heteromeles M. Roem., toyon; Kerria japonica (L.) DC., Japanese rose; Malus Mill., apple; Mespilus L., meldar; Neviusia alabamensis A. Gray, Alabama snow-wreath; Photinia Lindl., chokeberry and red tip; Physocarpus (Camb.) Raf., ninebark; Potentilla L., cinquefoil; Prunus L., plum & cherry; Pyracantha M. Roem., firethorn; Pyrus L., (Bradford) pear; Rhodotypos scandens (Thunb.) Makino, jetbead; Rosa L., rose; Rubus L., brambles; Sorbus L., mountain-ash; Spiraea L., spirea; Waldsteinia Willd., barren strawberry

Madder Family, Rubiaceae:  Cephalanthus L., buttonbush, Cruciata Mill., bedstraw; Diodia L., buttonweed; Galium L., bedstraw; Houstonia L., bluet; Mitchella repens L., partridge-berry; Oldenlandia L., mille graines; Pinckneya bracteata (Bartram) Raf., fevertree; Richardia L., Mexican clover; Sherardia arvensis L., blue fieldmadder; Spermacoce L., false buttonweed; Stenaria nigricans (Lam.) Terrell, diamond-flowers

 

 

 

Citrus Family, Rutaceae:  Citrus L., citrus; Fortunella Swingle, kumquat; Poncirus Raf., trifoliolate orange; Ptelea L., wafer-ash; Ruta L., rue; Zanthoxylum L., toothache tree

Willow Family, Salicaceae:  Populus L., poplar; Salix L., willow

 

 

 

Sandalwood Family, Santalaceae:  Buckleya Torr., piratebush; Comandra Nutt., bastard toadflax; Nestronia Raf., leechbrush; Pyrularia Michx., buffalonut

Soapberry Family, Sapindaceae:  Cardiospermum L., balloonvine; Koelreuteria Laxm., golden raintree; Sapindus L., soapberry

Sapodilla Family, Sapotaceae:  Sideroxylon L. (syn. Bumelia Sw.), bully

Pitcher-plant Family, Sarraceniaceae:  Sarracenia L., pitcherplant

Lizard's-tail Family, Saururaceae:  Saururus L., Lizard’s-tail
Saxifrage Family, Saxifragaceae:  Astilbe Buch.-Ham. ex D. Don, false goat's beard; Boykinia Nutt., brookfoam; Chrysosplenium L., golden saxifrage; Heuchera L., alumroot; Lepuropetalon spathulatum Elliot, petiteplant; Mitella L., miterwort; Parnassia L., grass-of-Parnassus; Saxifraga L., saxifrage; Tiarella L., foamflower

Schisandra Family, Schisandraceae:  Schisandra glabra (E.P. Bicknell) Rehder, bay starvine

 

 

 

Figwort Family, Scrophulariaceae:  Agalinis Raf., false foxglove; Amphianthus pusillus Torr., little amphianthus; Aureolaria Raf., false foxglove; Bacopa Aubl., waterhyssop; Buchnera americana L., American bluehearts; Castilleja coccinea (L.) Spreng., scarlet Indian paintbrush; Chaenorhinum minus (L.) Lange, dwarf snapdragon; Chelone L., turtlehead or snakehead; Collinsia verna Nutt., blue-eyed Mary; Dasistoma macrophylla (Nutt.) Raf., mullein foxglove; Digitalis L., foxglove; Gratiola L., hedgehyssop; Kickxia Dumort., cancerwort; Leucospora multifida (Michx.) Nutt., narrowleaf paleseed; Linaria Mill., toadflax; Lindernia All., false pimpernel; Macranthera flammea (Bartram) Pennell, flameflower, Mazus Lour., mazus; Mecardonia acuminata (Walter) Small, axilflower; Micranthemum Michx., mudflower; Mimulus L., monkeyflower; Nuttallanthus D.A. Sutton, toadflax; Paulownia tomentosa (Thunb.) Siebold & Zucc. ex Steud., princess tree; Pedicularis L., lousewort; Penstemon Schmidel, beardtongue; Schwalbea americana L., chaffseed; Scoparia L., licorice weed; Scrophularia marilandica L., carpenter's square; Seymeria Pursh, blacksenna; Verbascum L., mullein; Veronica L., speedwell; Veronicastrum virginicum (L.) Farw., Culver's root

Spenoclea family, Sphenocleaceae:  Sphenoclea zeylanica Gaertn., chickenspike

Bladdernut Family, Staphyleaceae:  Staphylea L., bladdernut

Cacao Family, Sterculiaceae:  Firmiana simplex (L.) W. Wight, Chinese parasoltree; Melochia L., melochia; Waltheria indica L., uhaloa

Storax Family, Styracaceae:  Halesia Ellis ex L., silverbell; Styrax L., snowbell

 

 

 

Sweetleaf Family, Symplocaceae:  Symplocos Jacq., sweetleaf

Tamarix Family, Tamaricaceae:  Tamarix L., tamarisk

 

 

 

Tea/Camellia Family, Theaceae:  Camellia L., camellia; Cleyera Thunb., cleyera; Franklinia alatamaha Bartram ex Marsh., Franklin tree; Gordonia lasianthus (L.) Ellis, loblolly bay; Stewartia L., stewartia  

 

 

 

 

 

Mezeron Family, Thymelaeaceae:  Aquilaria Lam., Aloes (OT); Dirca L., leatherwood; Thymelaea passerina (L.) Coss. & Germ., mezereon

Linden Family, Tiliaceae:  Corchorus L., jute; Tilia L., basswood

Turnera family, Turneraceae:  Piriqueta cistoides (L.) Griseb., pitted stripeseed

 

Elm Family, Ulmaceae:  Celtis L., hackberry; Planera J.F. Gmel., water-elm; Ulmus L., elm

Nettle Family, Urticaceae:  Boehmeria Jacq., false nettle; Laportea canadensis (L.) Weddell, Canadian woodnettle; Parietaria L., pellitory; Pilea Lindl., clearweed; Urtica L., nettle
Valerian Family, Valerianaceae:  Nardostachys grandiflora DC., spikenard; Valeriana L., valerian; Valerianella Mill., cornsalad
Vervain Family, Verbenaceae:  Bouchea Cham., bouchea; Callicarpa L., beautyberry; Clerodendrum L., glorybower; Glandularia J.F. Gmel., mock vervain; Lantana L., lantana; Phryma leptostachya L., American lopseed; Phyla Lour., fogfruit; Stachytarpheta Vahl, porterweed; Stylodon carneus (Medik.) Moldenke, Carolina false vervain; Verbena L., vervain; Vitex L., chaste-tree

Violet Family, Violaceae:  Hybanthus Jacq., greenviolet; Viola L., violet
Christmas Mistletoe Family, Viscaceae:  Loranthus L., mulberry mistletoe; Phoredendron Nutt., mistletoe; Viscum album L., European mistletoe

Grape Family, Vitaceae:  Ampelopsis Michx., pepper-vine; Cissus L., treebine; Parthenocissus Planch., creeper; Vitis L., grape