Eden Keeper

And the Lord God took the man, and put him into the Garden of Eden to dress it and to keep it.  Genesis 2:15
Diervilla, bush honeysuckle
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The native bush honeysuckle comes in three nearly indistinguishable species, northern bush honeysuckle, Diervilla lonicera, southern bush honeysuckle D. sessilifolia, and mountain bush honeysuckle, D. rivularis, which are probably more interchangeable in the landscape than different cultivars of some species.  There are some invasive exotic species also called bush honeysuckle in the genus Lonicera, but these have fruiting bodies that are berries rather than capsules as in Diervilla.  The keys to separate the native bush honeysuckles are round stems on D. lonicera, square stems on the others, and dense pubescence on D. rivularis only.  The major similarities are deciduous opposite leaves, terminal panicles of yellow flowers, and a size up to about 6 feet high and wide, which may increase gradually due to colonial propagation.  The first place I ever saw one was along the bank of Pond Creek next to a small water fall and pool just upstream of a larger waterfall.  Other vegetation on the stream banks and in cracks of the rocks included Virginia sweetspire, Itea virginiana, mountain laurel, Kalmia latifolia, and Catawba rhododendron, Rhododendron catawbiensese.  This scenic place was later destroyed when a bulldozer operator turned from his task of clearing a roadbed to look off the larger waterfall while remaining in his seat and buried the smaller waterfall and pool with the spoil that was ahead of the blade including a large rock, which wedged in the pool while also covering the small waterfall after making permanent gouges in the sandstone streambed as it slid into that position.  Initial identification of the bush honeysuckle required assistance due to it not being in bloom at the time and my only reference with Diervilla was in a wildflower guidebook rather than a tree and shrub guidebook.

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